Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: John S L McCombie Author-X-Name-First: John S L Author-X-Name-Last: McCombie Author-Email: jslm2@cam.ac.uk Author-Workplace-Name: Cambridge Centre for Economic and Public Policy, Department of Land Economy, University of Cambridge Author-Name: Marta Spreafico Author-X-Name-First: Marta Author-X-Name-Last: Spreafico Author-Email: marta.spreafico@unicatt.it Author-Workplace-Name: DISCE, Università Cattolica Title: Can only democracies enhance “Human Development”? Evidence from the Former Soviet Countries Abstract: Despite the considerable interest in the concept of human development, there has been little research on the political determinants of its dimensions. This paper investigates the role played by the type of political systems on the non-income components of human development. In particular it tests the hypothesis that it is not only democratic countries that enhance spending on health and education, but this might be true of autocratic regimes. The hypothesis is tested for the former Soviet Republics. It is found that expenditure on the social provision of health and education increases with both the degree of democracy and autocracy. Length: 35 Creation-Date: 2013-04 File-URL: http://istituti.unicatt.it/politica-economica-ISPE 0066.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: First version, 2013 Number: ispe0066 Classification-JEL: I10, I20, H51, H52, C33 Keywords: governing authority, human development, political regimes, public expenditure on health and education, panel analysis Handle: RePEc:ctc:serie5:ispe0066