Template-Type: ReDIF-Paper 1.0 Author-Name: Laura Barbieri Author-X-Name-First: Laura Author-X-Name-Last: Barbieri Author-Email: laura.barbieri@unicatt.it Author-Workplace-Name: Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali, Università Cattolica Author-Name: Mariacristina Piva Author-X-Name-First: Mariacristina Author-X-Name-Last: Piva Author-Email: mariacristina.piva@unicatt.it Author-Workplace-Name: Dipartimento di Scienze Economiche e Sociali, Università Cattolica Author-Name: Marco Vivarelli Author-X-Name-First: Marco Author-X-Name-Last: Vivarelli Author-Email: marco.vivarelli@unicatt.it Author-Workplace-Name: Istituto di Politica Economica, Università Cattolica Title: The Employment Impact of Different Forms of Innovation: Evidence from Italian Community Innovation Survey Abstract: This paper explores the employment impact of innovation activity, taking into account both R&D expenditures and embodied technological change (ETC). We use a novel panel dataset covering 265 innovative Italian firms over the period 1998-2010. The main outcome from the proposed fixed effect estimations is a labor-friendly nature of total innovation expenditures; however, this positive effect is barely significant when the sole in-house R&D expenditures are considered and fades away when ETC is included as a proxy for innovation activities. Moreover, the positive employment impacts of innovation activities and R&D expenditures are totally due to firms operating in high-tech industries and large companies, while no job-creation due to technical change is detectable in traditional sectors and SMEs. Length: 40 pages Creation-Date: 2016-11 Publication-Status: File-URL: http://dipartimenti.unicatt.it/dises-dises_wp_16_120.pdf File-Format: Application/pdf File-Function: First version, 2016 Number: dises1620 Classification-JEL: O31, O33 Keywords: Technology, innovation, R&D, embodied technological change, employment Handle: RePEc:ctc:serie2:dises1620